Alexandre Vico Martori
The Other Isabel. The Presence of Italian Painting in the Kingdom of Castile at the End of the 15th Century
2024-2025 (January - June)
Biography
Alexandre Vico Martori is an art historian. He completed his PhD between the University of Girona and the Kunsthistorisches Insititut of Florence, for which he received the highest qualification and the Extraordinary Award of promotion. Under the title “Quattro quadri, di pittura molto vaga e bella”. Las spalliere con la Historia de Nastagio degli Onesti de Sandro Botticelli" his PhD thesis was directed by Joan Molina Figueras and Miguel Falomir Faus (2016-2021). In 2022 he obtained a Margarita Salas Fellowship with which he conducted research at the Max Planck Institute – Biblioteca Hertziana in Rome. His publications mainly focus on Botticelli’s spalliere, Renaissance furniture and the presence, reception and valuation of Italian painting in the Hispanic Kingdoms.
Project Summary
Since the inventories of Queen Isabella of Castile were studied and transcribed in the 19th and 20th centuries, much has been said about the marked artistic preferences that she openly manifested for art of Flemish origin. Less well known, however, is her personal appreciation of Italian painting, which is also represented in her collections. It is true that thanks to the recent studies we now possess important data on Italian painting in Granada. But there is still more research to be done on the introduction, function, and materiality of Italian art in the Iberian Peninsula through diplomatic channels and commercial events such as the famous fairs of Medina del Campo. This project aims to carry out a macroscopic, comparative and critical study of the political, commercial, cultural and religious links between the Iberian and Italian peninsulas through the microscopic and specific approach of the few Italian paintings that arrived in the kingdoms of Castile and Aragon in the 15th century. One example being the enigmatic painting of the Prayer in the Garden by Sandro Botticelli, in which one finds literary ideals centered on the Vita Christi, connections between the conversion strategies and religious reforms led both by Girolamo Savonarola in Florence, and the analogues promoted by the Catholic Monarchs in the Hispanic kingdoms.